Methylcobalamin Injection
- Packing: 1 Ml Ampoule.
- Available Strength : 500 Mcg/Ml
Description
Product Description: Methylcobalamin Injection is a meticulously formulated pharmaceutical solution designed to address vitamin B12 deficiency and related conditions. It contains methylcobalamin, a bioactive form of vitamin B12, known for its essential role in DNA synthesis, red blood cell formation, and neurological function. Manufactured to the highest quality standards, this injection offers targeted therapy for patients with vitamin B12 deficiency and associated symptoms.
Indications and Usage: Methylcobalamin Injection is indicated for the treatment and prevention of vitamin B12 deficiency, which may occur due to inadequate dietary intake, malabsorption disorders, or certain medical conditions. It is used to replenish vitamin B12 levels in the body and alleviate symptoms such as anemia, neuropathy, and fatigue associated with deficiency.
Dosage and Administration: The dosage of Methylcobalamin Injection varies depending on the severity of vitamin B12 deficiency and the patient's response to therapy. It is typically administered via intramuscular injection or subcutaneous injection under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional. The recommended dosage regimen may involve an initial loading dose followed by maintenance doses at regular intervals.
Dosage Forms and Strengths: Methylcobalamin Injection is available as a sterile solution in vials containing specific concentrations of methylcobalamin formulated for parenteral administration. Each vial is carefully manufactured to ensure accurate dosing and optimal therapeutic outcomes.
Contraindications: This product is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to methylcobalamin or any of the excipients. It should not be used in patients with polycythemia vera or Leber's disease (optic nerve atrophy). Additionally, it is contraindicated in patients with cobalt allergy or cobalt-induced dermatitis.
Warnings and Precautions: Healthcare providers should monitor patients receiving Methylcobalamin Injection closely for signs of hypersensitivity reactions, such as rash, itching, or swelling. Patients with renal impairment may require dosage adjustment to prevent accumulation of vitamin B12. Long-term therapy may mask symptoms of pernicious anemia while not addressing the underlying cause.
Adverse Reactions/Side Effects: Common adverse reactions associated with Methylcobalamin Injection include injection site reactions, such as pain, redness, and swelling. Nausea, diarrhea, and headache may also occur. Less common adverse effects include hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, and exacerbation of acne vulgaris.
Drug Interactions: Concomitant use of Methylcobalamin Injection with other drugs that affect vitamin B12 metabolism, such as metformin or proton pump inhibitors, may interfere with vitamin B12 absorption or utilization. Healthcare providers should review the patient's medication profile carefully to avoid potential drug interactions.
Use In Specific Populations Description: Safety and efficacy of Methylcobalamin Injection in pediatric patients, pregnant women, and nursing mothers have been demonstrated. Methylcobalamin supplementation is particularly important during pregnancy and lactation to support fetal development and prevent maternal vitamin B12 deficiency.
How Supplied/Storage and Handling: Methylcobalamin Injection is supplied as a sterile solution in vials for parenteral administration. It should be stored at controlled room temperature away from light and moisture. Care should be taken to ensure proper storage and handling to maintain the integrity of the product. Unused portions should be discarded according to standard procedures for biohazardous waste.