Adrenaline Injection

Description

Product Description: Adrenaline Injection, also known as epinephrine injection, is a sterile solution containing adrenaline, a hormone and neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in the body's response to stress and emergencies. Formulated for intramuscular or intravenous administration, Adrenaline Injection is used to treat severe allergic reactions, anaphylaxis, cardiac arrest, and other life-threatening conditions. Manufactured under strict quality control measures, Adrenaline Injection provides rapid and potent effects to restore normal physiological function.

Indications and Usage: Adrenaline Injection is indicated for the emergency treatment of severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), acute asthma attacks, cardiac arrest, and profound bradycardia. It is also used during resuscitation efforts to restore cardiac output and blood pressure in critically ill patients.

Dosage and Administration: The dosage of Adrenaline Injection varies depending on the indication, patient's weight, and clinical condition. It is typically administered via intramuscular injection for allergic reactions and asthma attacks, while intravenous administration is preferred in cardiac arrest and bradycardia. The recommended dosage regimen should be individualized based on the patient's response to therapy and monitored closely for efficacy and safety.

Dosage Forms and Strengths: Adrenaline Injection is available as a sterile solution in vials or ampules containing specific concentrations of adrenaline formulated for intramuscular or intravenous administration. Each container is meticulously labeled with the adrenaline concentration to ensure accurate dosing and optimal therapeutic outcomes.

Contraindications: This product is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to adrenaline or any of the excipients. It should not be used in patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, severe hypertension, or underlying cardiovascular disease without careful consideration of the risks and benefits. Additionally, caution should be exercised in patients with hyperthyroidism, diabetes, or pheochromocytoma.

Warnings and Precautions: Healthcare providers should exercise caution when administering Adrenaline Injection to patients with cardiovascular disease, hypertension, or hyperthyroidism, as adrenaline may exacerbate these conditions. Intravenous infusion should be administered slowly and titrated to effect to minimize the risk of adverse cardiovascular effects. Patients should be monitored closely for signs of hypertension, tachycardia, and arrhythmias during therapy.

Adverse Reactions/Side Effects: Common adverse reactions associated with Adrenaline Injection include palpitations, tremor, anxiety, and headache. Excessive adrenaline administration may cause hypertension, tachycardia, and arrhythmias. Patients should be monitored closely for signs of adverse reactions, and therapy should be discontinued if severe reactions occur.

Drug Interactions: Adrenaline Injection may interact with certain medications, including beta-blockers, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), and tricyclic antidepressants. Healthcare providers should review the patient's medication profile carefully to identify potential drug interactions and adjust dosage as necessary to minimize risks.

Use In Specific Populations Description: Safety and efficacy of Adrenaline Injection in pregnant women, nursing mothers, and pediatric patients have not been established conclusively. Healthcare providers should assess the potential risks and benefits before prescribing this medication in these populations.

How Supplied/Storage and Handling: Adrenaline Injection is supplied as a sterile solution in vials or ampules for intramuscular or intravenous administration. It should be stored at controlled room temperature (20°C to 25°C) away from light and moisture. Care should be taken to ensure proper storage and handling to maintain the integrity of the product. Unused portions should be discarded according to standard procedures for biohazardous waste.