Acetylcysteine Injection
- Packing: 2 Ml, 5 Ml,. 10 Ml, 3 Ml Ampoule.
- Available Strength : 100 mg/ml, 200 Mg/Ml
Description
Product Description: Acetylcysteine Injection is a sterile, aqueous solution containing the antioxidant and mucolytic agent acetylcysteine. It is used for various medical purposes, including the treatment of acetaminophen overdose, certain respiratory conditions, and to aid in the visualization of mucus during diagnostic procedures.
Indications and Usage: Acetylcysteine Injection is indicated for the treatment of acetaminophen overdose to prevent or lessen hepatic injury, as well as for the management of respiratory conditions characterized by thick mucus production, such as cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchitis.
Dosage and Administration: The dosage of Acetylcysteine Injection varies depending on the indication and patient's age, weight, and medical condition. It is administered intravenously as a solution diluted in appropriate IV fluids over a specific duration determined by the healthcare provider.
Dosage Forms and Strengths: Acetylcysteine Injection is available as a sterile solution in vials or ampules. The concentration of acetylcysteine in the solution typically ranges from 10% to 20%, depending on the manufacturer.
Contraindications: Acetylcysteine Injection is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to acetylcysteine or any of its components. It should not be administered to patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to acetylcysteine or related compounds.
Warnings and Precautions: Before administering Acetylcysteine Injection, healthcare providers should assess patients for underlying conditions and monitor for signs of hypersensitivity reactions, including rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. It should be used with caution in patients with a history of bronchospasm or asthma.
Adverse Reactions/Side Effects: Common adverse reactions associated with Acetylcysteine Injection include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort. Other potential side effects may include hypersensitivity reactions, bronchospasm, and anaphylaxis in rare cases.
Drug Interactions: Acetylcysteine Injection may interact with certain medications, including nitroglycerin, which may increase the risk of hypotension. Healthcare providers should carefully evaluate patients for potential drug interactions before administering Acetylcysteine Injection.
Use In Specific Populations Description: Acetylcysteine Injection is generally considered safe for use in pregnant and lactating women, although caution should be exercised, especially during the first trimester of pregnancy. It should be used with caution in pediatric patients, particularly infants and young children, due to limited safety data in this population.
How Supplied/Storage and Handling: Acetylcysteine Injection is supplied as a sterile solution in single-dose vials or ampules. It should be stored at controlled room temperature, protected from light and moisture. Unused portions should be discarded according to local regulations for biohazardous waste disposal.